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question for landlords/renters

+4
JT Estoban
RogerStrong
AGEsAces
Deank
8 posters

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26question for landlords/renters - Page 2 Empty Re: question for landlords/renters Fri Sep 03, 2010 12:16 pm

grumpy old man


administrator
administrator

BTW DeanK is the panel in question a Federal Pioneer panel?

27question for landlords/renters - Page 2 Empty Re: question for landlords/renters Fri Sep 03, 2010 12:23 pm

grumpy old man

grumpy old man
administrator
administrator

AGEsAces wrote:Ok...I am NOT a certified electrician, but one of my best friends is, and has been to my house frequently educating me on the codes...and

As part of my job, I'm REQUIRED to learn some of the codes and have taken several courses for doing so...

#1 - Arc-fault is a breaker...it goes in the breaker box. IF you have arc-fault breakers, you DO NOT put a GFI outlet on it...no matter what room it goes to. It will NOT increase your protection...one could actually cause the other to fail.
#2 - GFI outlets can NOT be used as the first part of a chain for bathrooms or kitchens. Each outlet in those rooms must be GFI alone (unless arc-fault breakers are installed)...that said...
#3 - Kitchen outlets must have independent wiring run to EACH outlet within 1m of the sink or water source...they can share a common ground, but must each have a separate lead wire. Quite typically these days...a 3-wire is run to an outlet with a red feeding a top socket, and a black feeding the bottom, and a shared/common neutral (white).
#4 - Most of the changes for the codes came in late 2008, and will be required in all new construction and home renovations by 2011...though the inspectors are requesting/requiring changes being made now for some things (like the TR outlets). Basically they are allowing a timeframe to use up old wiring before requiring the change.

Like I said though...I'm not a certified electrician, but these few things I do know, and have installed enough electrical components over the last few years (which have been inspected by both an electrician and an inspector) to know they are accurate.

And Dean...yes...there is a device you can buy that will trip breakers to test them. It's a plug that's grounded...and it's designed to safely trip a breaker.
Don't forget the 20A breaker for the microwave circuit. My microwave trips the circuit ALL the fricken time.

All those rules apply in new construction and renovations. Obviously that will not be the case on older wired homes.

Another thing to look for when using GFIs to protect an entire circuit is nuisance tripping. GFIs trip around 5ma of leakage to ground. Each device in a circuit has a minimal amount of natural leakage. Reaching 5ma is not hard.

Also, don't do that series GFI thing around pools and spas etc... This is NOT the place for short-cuts.

28question for landlords/renters - Page 2 Empty Re: question for landlords/renters Fri Sep 03, 2010 12:29 pm

AGEsAces

AGEsAces
moderator
moderator

grumpy old man wrote:Also, don't do that series GFI thing around pools and spas etc... This is NOT the place for short-cuts.

Pools/spas have their own rules...actually, anything outside does.

ALL Outdoor outlets have to be rated for outdoors, be in a box rated for outdoor (plastic now, though some metal still exist), AND be GFI protected or Arc-Fault.
They, like kitchens, are also required to have dedicated lines from the box to the outdoors.

And if you go more than a certain distance outside the house, you either have to use a special type of wire, or have it encased in a conduit (PVC usually).

The size of the breaker (15Amp/20Amp/etc.) should be determined by what it will be used for. If you're using ANYTHING which will generate heat...20Amp should be a minimum...especially if you're generating heat AND running something else on the same breaker.

http://www.photage.ca

29question for landlords/renters - Page 2 Empty Re: question for landlords/renters Fri Sep 03, 2010 12:43 pm

grumpy old man

grumpy old man
administrator
administrator

Oh, and use the right sized wire.

30question for landlords/renters - Page 2 Empty Re: question for landlords/renters Fri Sep 03, 2010 12:48 pm

grumpy old man

grumpy old man
administrator
administrator

Oh, and AA, you're talking "RULES". Smart people follow them. Even when it comes to things electrical certain peeps don't always follow them.

Don't know about arc-fault outdoor in lieu of ground fault. I've been away from the electrical field for a while now, but I seriously doubt the code allows them do be used interchangeably outdoor. Two different animals designed for two very different functions...

31question for landlords/renters - Page 2 Empty Re: question for landlords/renters Fri Sep 03, 2010 12:54 pm

Deank

Deank
contributor eminence
contributor eminence

Well I guess I need to go to home depot or rona and buy the circuit breaker tripper and then return my unused gift the next day

32question for landlords/renters - Page 2 Empty Re: question for landlords/renters Fri Sep 03, 2010 12:55 pm

Deank

Deank
contributor eminence
contributor eminence

grumpy old man wrote:BTW DeanK is the panel in question a Federal Pioneer panel?

you know... that does ring a bell. I can check closer when I get home though, but my dad did not recognize the brand name

33question for landlords/renters - Page 2 Empty Re: question for landlords/renters Fri Sep 03, 2010 1:06 pm

grumpy old man

grumpy old man
administrator
administrator

Federal Pioneer had a MAJOR product recall several years ago. Their single pole 15A breakers had a fault that was not fail-safe.
In some circumstances these breakers may not trip. In other cases, the breakers will continue to protect anticipated overloads and short circuit currents. If the circuit breaker does not perform as intended, there is potential for property damage and/or personal injury. There have been no reports of injuries or fires as a result of the potential problem.

At that time the circuit breaker handles were black or blue. To distinguish between the recalled breakers and new breakers look for blue-handled breakers with a hole through the handle.

34question for landlords/renters - Page 2 Empty Re: question for landlords/renters Fri Sep 03, 2010 1:08 pm

Deank

Deank
contributor eminence
contributor eminence

ahh frick

oo wait... no this would be a good thing right? because they would be responsible for replacing it??

Do you have a link to where you got that from GOM?

35question for landlords/renters - Page 2 Empty Re: question for landlords/renters Fri Sep 03, 2010 1:11 pm

grumpy old man

grumpy old man
administrator
administrator

http://www.inspectapedia.com/fpe/schneider.htm

I tried to find Canadian links but could not.

36question for landlords/renters - Page 2 Empty Re: question for landlords/renters Fri Sep 03, 2010 1:15 pm

Deank

Deank
contributor eminence
contributor eminence

hmmm....

might not be it then as the house was built in 198X although.. the garage was built in 1996... so maybe .....

oh well something fun for me to do at home tonight. sticking body parts in outlets to test em.

37question for landlords/renters - Page 2 Empty Re: question for landlords/renters Fri Sep 03, 2010 2:03 pm

rosencrentz

rosencrentz
uber-contributor
uber-contributor

I have a 2006 Canadian Electrical Code part 1 book that I just retrieved from my garbage can, available no charge.
It is 574 pages and I don't know how many other parts there are .
There is nothing in the glossary under breakers, so you all dont know anything!

http://www.elansofas.com

38question for landlords/renters - Page 2 Empty Re: question for landlords/renters Fri Sep 03, 2010 2:57 pm

eViL tRoLl

eViL tRoLl
contributor plus
contributor plus

39question for landlords/renters - Page 2 Empty Re: question for landlords/renters Fri Sep 03, 2010 3:01 pm

Deank

Deank
contributor eminence
contributor eminence

muchos gracias

40question for landlords/renters - Page 2 Empty Re: question for landlords/renters Fri Sep 03, 2010 3:09 pm

AGEsAces

AGEsAces
moderator
moderator

Here...one of the courses I took used this manual as a guideline:

http://winnipeg.ca/ppd/pdf_files/HOElec.pdf

http://www.photage.ca

41question for landlords/renters - Page 2 Empty Re: question for landlords/renters Fri Sep 03, 2010 3:10 pm

AGEsAces

AGEsAces
moderator
moderator

eViL tRoLl wrote:Google led me to this document, not sure if it's relevant:

http://www.hydro.mb.ca/customer_services/permits_and_inspections/electrical/electrical_code_2009.pdf

This one would be useful if you worked for hydro Wink.

It's their manual on what THEY have to follow...but it's for more primary systems, including the meter, and a little about the box installation/grounding.

I have a copy lying on my shelf here at work.

http://www.photage.ca

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